about SER-CAT
SER-CAT was initially formed in 1997 to provide third generation x-ray
capabilities to macro-molecular crystallographers and structural biologists in
the southeastern region of this country. At that time many southeastern
universities became aware of the scientific opportunities in these areas and
were intensively recruiting and building up their capabilities. There was also a
realization that the key to success was guaranteed convenient access to a third
generation light source. As SER-CAT became established, the membership quickly
expanded to include researchers from the NIH Intramural Program and NASA and
moved westward to include representatives from universities in Missouri and
Illinois. Currently SER-CAT consists of 26 entities.
Emphasis will be placed on new structure determinations, high-resolution
structural analyses, drug design, protein engineering, site-directed mutagenesis
projects, and support of the genome program. SER-CAT is unique from most other
APS CAT's in terms of its large diverse membership and its multiple sources of
funding. SER-CAT does not have a single agency sponsor but is funded mainly
through state legislative funds, agencies, and the individual universities- at
the university, department, or individual research group levels. SER-CAT is
operated by the University of Georgia, with Professor
Bi-Cheng Wang as Director.
The goal of SER-CAT is to build and operate two beamlines-an Insertion Device and a Bending Magnet beamline. The schedule calls for completion of the two beamlines within a four-year period. The Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) was signed with the Advanced Photon Source (APS) on March 12, 1999. The start of construction has been defined as June 15, 1999- the date of the hire of the Construction Project Director, Gerold Rosenbaum. The user-based commissioning of the ID beamline began in October 2002 and the BM beamline was constructed within the four year construction period.
The design of the SER-CAT
beamlines is based upon the design of the successful SBC beamlines, designed and
constructed earlier by Gerold Rosenbaum. Two other members of SER-CAT's
Construction Team were also involved in building SBC's beamlines. However, the
SER-CAT beamlines include a number of substantial upgrades and should be
considered as a "second generation" of beamlines on a third generation
source for structural biology research. To meet the needs of such a large
community of users, the SER-CAT designs and future plans call for high
throughput, i.e. large numbers of biological structures determined in the
shortest time possible. The beamline itself has been designed for reliable and
efficient use by the researchers and near term plans include adding robotic
sample placement and alignment capabilities and initiation of "phone card
crystallography" to enhance productivity. Long-term ambitions include
sulfur phasing and Direct Crystallography (protein structure determination
directly from native, un-derivatized crystals), a "remote synchrotron
beamline in the home laboratory" concept. Many of the future objectives and
opportunities were presented in the symposium "Data Collection: Current and
Future" held in conjunction with the dedication
ceremony on October 18, 2002.
About the SER-CAT symposium series:
The annual SER-CAT symposium was created in 2003 to bring together SER-CAT members and users as well as others interested in synchrotron crystallographic research. Held each spring at a SER-CAT member institution proceeding the official meeting of the SER-CAT Board, it is designed as an opportunity to exchange ideas, research methods and interesting discoveries and enable SER-CAT users to get the most productive use of our facility. Symposia have been hosted by the University of Alabama Birmingham (2004), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee (2005) and Georgia State University (2006).